Appenzeller mountain dog

The Rhodesian Ridgeback is a medium / large dog, strong, well-built and muscular. He has a large head with a long, thick and strong face and a large, black nose. The eyes are black, brown or amber. The ears are set high, - shaped, lowered In to the head, and darker than the hair of the dog's body. The tail is long, thick and pointed at the end. The coat is short, coarse, smooth and shiny, and can shimmer in different shades of gold, wheat, reddish or brown. Typically, a dog has a black mask around its face and eyes. Muscular legs and broad shoulders stand out against the background of the dog's body. Rhodesian Ridgeback will get along with children of middle and higher age, but is not recommended for kids. Due to their size, intelligence and strength - not recommended for timid and inexperienced owners. The dog is very strong-willed and stubborn. Rhodesian Ridgeback will get along with other pets if they grew up together. In other cases, it can be aggressive; the hunter’s instinct is well developed in the dog. This dog is easy to care for, just brush it once a week This is a very active breed of dog and is not recommended for an apartment. Ideally, a house and a large fenced yard. Rhodesian Ridgebacks are not inclined to dig land in the yard. The dog has no tendency to bark for no reason. If the ridgeback barks, then in order to warn you about something unusual.These are large dogs with a powerful, developed chest, a muscular physique and strong paws of medium length. They have a thick neck, ears are triangular, bent forward, falling on the cheeks. The tail is bent up and twisted as usual. Color three-color - black-white-brown.

Appenzeller mountain dog

Characteristics of Breed

Life Expectancy (years)

13-15

Size

medium

Height (inches)

19-22

Weight (pounds)

48-70

Coat Length

short

Coat Colors

Bicolor, Black, White, Brown

History and Origin

The Rhodesian Ridgeback breed, also known as (African Lionhound), was bred in South Africa. Local farmers needed a versatile hunting dog that could withstand extreme temperatures and lack of water in the diet, while being an excellent property advocate and companion for the whole family. The breed was bred by crossing dogs imported from Europe, such as Great Dane, Mastiff, Bloodhound, Greyhound and some local types of dogs. At first, the ridgeback was used for hunting partridges and corral of deer, and when hunting for big game gained popularity, the dog worked well when hunting for lions. At present, the breed has retained its popularity in South Africa.The Appenzeller Sennenhund is an ancient breed of dog whose birthplace is the Swiss Alps. There are different opinions on the origin of these animals. Thus, researchers Ann Rogers Clark and Andrew H. Brace believe that these large, kind dogs came from Roman shepherd dogs. The Romans brought them back during the conquests of the receiver of Julius Caesar - Octavian Augustus, and then these useful animals really liked the locals. Due to its size, it was used not only for cattle grazing, but also for other purposes - to protect estates and even a draft dog, capable of moving loads in small carts. There are now four indigenous dog breeds of mountain dogs in the Swiss Alps, and the Sennenhund appenzeller is the rarest. The first serious references in literature can be found in the middle of the 19th century, but only in 1989 the breed was officially recognized by international organizations. Moreover, if the International Cynological Federation classified them as cattle dogs, the American Kennel Club did not recognize them at all, as did some other English-speaking clubs.

Physical Characteristics

The Appenzeller Mountain Dog is a medium-sized breed with a muscular build and a distinctive tri-color coat. Its body is compact and well-balanced, allowing for agility and endurance in various terrains. The breed's head is wedge-shaped with almond-shaped eyes that exude intelligence and alertness. Its ears are set high and hang close to the cheeks, adding to its expressive appearance.

Temperament and Personality

This is a smart, brave, alert, quiet and independent dog. Rhodesian Ridgeback gets along well with children if not teased. They are careful with strangers, and have a developed hunting instinct, they can not be left alone with small animals. Character Rhodesian Ridgebacks can be taught to get along with other pets, but this requires proper socialization from an early age. The dog will get along with the children, however, it is not recommended for homes with very young children. Very quickly trained, this intellectual dog will provide protection for its owner and territory. Should not be left unattended for a long period of time at home, as they are very active can become violent. Like any other dog breed, without proper socialization, Rhodesian Ridgebacks can be aggressive.The Appenzeller Sennenhund breed is not only distinguished by its strength, but also by its kindness. If you have a large family, this good man is guaranteed to be the best friend of children. Although, in fairness, we note that the smallest need to be allowed to the dog under the supervision of adults or older children, because due to its large size and weight it can inadvertently knock over a child. In addition, in these animals, the instincts of a cattle dog are deeply embedded, and sometimes they can manifest themselves in the fact that your dog can nibble children lightly on their heels. Perhaps, in the mind of a dog, responsibility for sheep or cows is akin to responsibility for a child. By the way, the appenzeller Sennenhund takes this responsibility very seriously. So serious that to protect the herd entrusted to him, and even more so to protect children and his family, the dog is ready to give his life. The protective qualities of these pets make them a good choice for keeping in a private house with their own fenced area, especially since they have an inherent distrust of strangers. However, the dog requires early socialization - getting to know different people, their smells and emotions, because otherwise it can become too distrustful and show increased aggression and anxiety even for minor reasons. And this means that both your neighbors and your guests will feel uncomfortable, and your peace will not increase. The Appeneller Sennenhund has a huge supply of internal energy, and needs constant activity. They can’t be closed at home for the whole day, otherwise the dog will become destructive, her character will deteriorate, she will suffer internal and pour out her suffering outside. Training, long walks, playing with other dogs with your family members is what you need.

Utility

In South Africa it is used as a hunting dog (especially for lions). Rhodesian Ridgeback is an excellent guard dog and a good companion dog. A very active, playful, and energetic, Rhodesian Ridgeback will be a great companion for jogging or accompanying you on a bike ride.

Breed pictures

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What To Expect When Caring For a Appenzeller mountain dog

The coat of this dog is easily kept beautiful with regular brushing once / twice a week. To preserve shine, use a rubber brush to remove loose hair. Bathing is only necessary if necessary.Appenzeller Sennenhund does not need too complicated hair care, as it does not have a long length. Combing once a week will be enough. Be sure to keep your dog’s claws and ears and eyes clean. It is necessary to bathe a pet at least once a week, and preferably two.

Appenzellers are generally healthy dogs with few genetic issues. However, like all breeds, they can be prone to certain conditions such as hip dysplasia or eye disorders. Regular veterinary check-ups and maintaining a healthy weight through proper diet and exercise can help prevent these issues.


The short coat of the Appenzeller requires minimal grooming. Weekly brushing will help remove loose hair and keep the coat shiny. Regular checks of ears, teeth cleaning, and nail trimming are also important aspects of grooming that contribute to the dog's overall well-being.


Appenzellers have high energy levels that require ample exercise opportunities. They enjoy activities such as hiking, running, or playing fetch in open spaces. Providing them with tasks or engaging them in dog sports can help channel their energy positively.


It is best to start training this breed of dog at an early age to avoid further difficulties. Rhodesian Ridgeback must have a solid, experienced trainer with a strong character. Ridgebacks are very smart, and they understand well what they are required to do, but are very stubborn.Dogs of this type, of course, need both the development of obedience and the training of commands, which will provide the necessary food for the mind and body. Team training, education and socialization should begin at an early age, at about 5-6 months. Then the training will be the most effective, and success - the most pronounced. The Appenzeller Sennenhund dogs are very smart and quick-witted dogs, they learn quickly and learn commands well. In this process, it is important for the owner to be patient and start with a game form, which is most acceptable at an early age. If you do everything with kindness and without nerves, there will be no problems in upbringing, since this breed by default has an obedient and inquisitive character. Gradually, formative constraints can be added to the learning process. That is, do not give what you want until the pet does the right thing, but demonstrate willingness to provide it. The simplest example is refreshment after successful execution of commands, and its absence in case of failure.

A balanced diet rich in proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals is essential for maintaining the health of an Appenzeller Mountain Dog. Portion control is important to prevent obesity, which can exacerbate health issues common in active breeds.


Conclusion

The Appenzeller Mountain Dog is a dynamic and intelligent breed, celebrated for its strength and affectionate demeanor. Originating from the Swiss Alps, this breed has a rich history as a working dog, excelling in herding and guarding roles. Its adaptability makes it an ideal companion for active families who can provide both physical and mental stimulation. The Appenzeller's loyalty and versatility are unmatched, ensuring it thrives in environments where it can be both engaged and cherished.

For those interested in exploring similar breeds, consider the Bernese Mountain Dog or the Entlebucher Mountain Dog. Additionally, the Great Swiss Mountain Dog is another excellent option for those seeking a robust and loyal companion.

Last Update:

November 20, 2024

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