Italian greyhound

Small, slender, graceful dog. The body is square in shape, the head is long, with a flat skull. The snouts are long, the nose is black. The eyes are large, round and dark brown. The ears are small and high. The neck is long and thin. The tail is medium in size, thin and with a curved tip. Color can have any color, the most common: white, fawn, red or blue-gray. There are spotted ones, but they are not accepted in all countries.

Characteristics of Breed

Life Expectancy (years)

12-15

Size

small

Height (inches)

10-15

Weight (pounds)

7-20

Coat Length

short

Coat Colors

White, Fawn, Red, Gray, Blue, Blue, White

History and Origin

The Italian Greyhound boasts a storied lineage that dates back thousands of years, with depictions found in ancient Egyptian tombs and Roman art. This breed was a favorite among European nobility during the Renaissance, admired for its refined appearance and gentle disposition. Notable historical figures such as Catherine the Great and Queen Victoria were known to have kept Italian Greyhounds as cherished companions. The breed's journey through history is marked by its resilience, having survived near extinction during the World Wars, only to be revived by dedicated breeders who recognized its enduring appeal.

The Italian Greyhounds were bred for hunting and are still used in this regard, due to their hunting instinct. They chase everything that moves, including cars, so when you are outside the house, keep them on a leash. This breed is sensitive to drugs such as barbiturate anesthetics, insecticides and organophosphorus. Make sure your veterinarian is aware of these sensitivities, and avoid using organophosphates to treat your pet fleas. Italian greyhound puppies are fearless and believe that they can fly. Broken bones are common in puppies from 4 to 12 months, in particular, radius and ulna (bones of the front legs). Although they are smart, Italian Greyhounds have a short attention span and "what's in it for me?" attitude to preparation. Keep training sessions short and positive, using games, treats, and praises to motivate your pet to learn. Italian Greyhounds need a lot of love and attention, and if they do not get it, they will become shy.

Physical Characteristics

The Italian Greyhound is the epitome of sighthound elegance in a compact form. Its physique is characterized by a deep chest, slender legs, and a long neck that supports a narrow head. The breed's coat is short and glossy, coming in a variety of colors including black, grey, and isabelline. Despite its small size, the Italian Greyhound possesses a high-stepping gait and remarkable speed, capable of reaching impressive velocities during play or pursuit. This combination of physical attributes makes the Italian Greyhound not only a visual delight but also a dynamic presence in any setting.

Temperament and Personality

The Italian Greyhounds are very active and very fast dogs, which makes them excellent participants for agility and speed competitions in which they are usually used. Temperament This is lively, funny, agile, active, intelligent, understanding, sometimes stubborn dog. He is faithful to his master, tolerant with children, if they do not consider him as a toy, but cold with strangers. They get along well with other dogs, especially the same breed, and can also live with other pets.

Utility

It can be used to hunt small animals, but is especially used as a pet.

Breed pictures

What To Expect When Caring For a Italian greyhound

Italian Greyhounds easily adapt to the proposed conditions, either apartments or houses. They have a fairly low level of activity. They feel comfortable with a loving and not very active host. They are sensitive to cold and damp. In the cold season, it is recommended that they be protected by clothing when walking. The dog needs training and communication.

health

While generally healthy, the Italian Greyhound can be prone to certain genetic conditions such as epilepsy and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). Its slender build also makes it susceptible to fractures, particularly during puppyhood when bones are still developing. Regular veterinary check-ups are crucial to monitor for these conditions and ensure early intervention if needed. Owners should be mindful of the breed's sensitivity to cold weather, often requiring additional warmth during colder months. With proper care and attention to health needs, the Italian Greyhound can enjoy a long life span, often reaching 12-15 years or more.

grooming

The coat of this dog does not require much care. Cleaning can be carried out rarely, and even this will be enough to keep the shine of the coat.

exercise

Despite its small size, the Italian Greyhound is an active breed that requires regular exercise to channel its energy positively. Daily walks combined with opportunities for free play in a secure area are ideal for keeping this breed physically fit and mentally stimulated. The Italian Greyhound enjoys activities that allow it to run at full speed, showcasing its agility and grace. Owners should ensure that exercise sessions are safe, avoiding rough terrain that could lead to injury. By providing ample exercise opportunities, owners can help their Italian Greyhound maintain a healthy weight and balanced temperament.

training

Training an Italian Greyhound requires patience and consistency, leveraging positive reinforcement techniques to encourage desired behaviors. This breed responds well to gentle guidance and rewards-based training methods that build trust and confidence. Early socialization is crucial to help the Italian Greyhound develop into a well-adjusted adult, comfortable in various environments and situations. While intelligent and eager to please, this breed can be sensitive; harsh training methods may lead to fearfulness or anxiety. By fostering a supportive training environment, owners can cultivate an obedient companion that thrives on mutual respect and understanding.

nutrition

The dietary needs of an Italian Greyhound should reflect its active lifestyle and small stature. A high-quality diet rich in protein supports muscle development and energy levels while maintaining an appropriate balance of fats aids in overall health. Portion control is important to prevent obesity, which can exacerbate joint issues common in small breeds. Owners may choose between premium commercial dog foods or carefully prepared home-cooked meals that meet nutritional requirements. Fresh water should always be available to keep the dog hydrated. By adhering to these nutritional guidelines, owners can ensure their Italian Greyhound remains healthy and vibrant throughout its life.

Conclusion

The Italian Greyhound is a breed that seamlessly combines elegance with a lively spirit. With its noble heritage and rich history, this breed has transitioned beautifully into modern life as a cherished companion. Known for its affectionate nature and sleek, graceful appearance, the Italian Greyhound is ideal for those who appreciate both beauty and a loving temperament in their pets. Whether lounging indoors or frolicking outdoors, this breed consistently enchants with its timeless charm. For those interested in exploring other breeds with unique traits, consider the [{"type":"link","url":"https://dogg.life/breeds/german-shepherd","children":[{"text":"German Shepherd"}]}] for its intelligence and loyalty, or the [{"type":"link","url":"https://dogg.life/breeds/labrador-retriever","children":[{"text":"Labrador Retriever"}]}] for its friendly and outgoing nature.

Last Update:

November 20, 2024